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Research brief · Cosmetic

Melanotan I

MC1R-selective α-MSH analogue used in melanogenesis and photoprotection research.

Class

Linear α-MSH analogue ([Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-MSH)

Half-life

~30 min (systemic)

Studied in

Melanogenesis, photoprotection and MC1R pharmacology research.

What it is

Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is a linear α-MSH analogue with high MC1R selectivity. It is used in laboratory research to study eumelanin synthesis, photoprotection and melanocortin-receptor pharmacology, with a cleaner receptor profile than Melanotan II.

Mechanism studied

Selective melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) agonism driving eumelanin synthesis.

Research notes

  • More MC1R-selective than MT-2 — no MC3/MC4-driven sexual-behaviour endpoints.
  • Frequently benchmarked against MT-2 in receptor-selectivity studies.

Before sourcing any material

  • Confirm a lot-matched third-party certificate of analysis (HPLC purity and mass-spectrometry identity).
  • Check the stated peptide content per vial, not just the gross vial mass.
  • Plan reconstitution volumes first so the vial size matches your protocol.
  • Verify what is lawful in your jurisdiction — these are in-vitro research reagents, not medicines.
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