Skip to main content
Peptide Intel Hub laboratory research video
Peptide Intel Hub

Protocols · Regenerative

GHK-Cu: literature-reported ranges

GHK-Cu is one of the few peptides in this list with a substantial human literature, and almost all of it is topical dermatology and cosmetic-science work measuring collagen density, wrinkle depth and wound closure.

Read this first

Every figure on this page is a range reported in published literature or in a publicly documented study protocol. It is a record of what researchers used, not a recommendation, a therapeutic protocol, or advice. Peptide Intel Hub is an independent publication, sells nothing, and describes these compounds as in-vitro research reagents only.

Compound at a glance

Class
Copper-binding tripeptide
Reported half-life
Rapid plasma clearance; skin studies measure residence in tissue rather than serum
Routes used in the literature
Overwhelmingly topical in the published literature
Also written as

What the published studies reported

Each row below describes one body of work. The model and population are part of the figure — a rodent per-kilogram quantity and a human trial quantity are not comparable.

Human topical cosmetic studies

Reported quantity
0.05% to 2% GHK-Cu in cream or serum base
Frequency
Once or twice daily
Study duration
8–12 weeks to endpoint measurement

Most published facial studies sit between 0.1% and 1%.

Human scalp and hair-follicle studies

Reported quantity
Typically 1–3 mg/mL in solution
Frequency
Daily application
Study duration
12–24 weeks

Copper peptide scalp work is smaller and less consistently controlled than the facial literature.

In-vitro fibroblast culture

Reported quantity
1 nM to 10 µM in media
Frequency
Single or repeated media change
Study duration
24–72 hours

Collagen and metalloproteinase expression are the usual readouts.

Dosage chart

These figures match the published chart for this compound on peptidedosages.com, including the reconstitution volume, resulting concentration, insulin-syringe units and the staged schedule. Educational reference only — not instructions, and not medical advice.

GHK-Cu · 100 mg Vial

This GHK-Cu dosage chart explains a 100 mg vial prepared to a final volume of 3.0 mL for a concentration of 33.33 mg/mL. The GHK-Cu dosage protocol examples below cover 1.0 mg, 1.5 mg, and 2.0 mg amounts, with matching U-100 syringe units, reconstitution steps, supplies, and research context.

Reconstitute
Prepare the 100 mg vial to a final volume of 3.0 mL for a concentration of 33.33 mg/mL.
Research protocol range
The tables below cover 1.0 mg, 1.5 mg, and 2.0 mg using the standard and alternative research-use schedules.
Easy measuring
At 33.33 mg/mL, 1 U-100 unit = 0.01 mL = approximately 333.3 mcg.
Quick conversions
1.0 mg = 3 units, 1.5 mg = 4.5 units, and 2.0 mg = 6 units.

Standard / Conservative Approach (3 mL = 33.33 mg/mL; 5 days/week)

Week/PhaseDose per InjectionUnits (per injection) (mL)
Weeks 1-41.0 mg (1000 mcg)3 units (0.03 mL)
Weeks 5-81.5 mg (1500 mcg)4.5 units (0.045 mL)
Weeks 9-12+2.0 mg (2000 mcg)6 units (0.06 mL)
Source chart on peptidedosages.com

Mixed with 3 ml of bacteriostatic water

The same arithmetic for every vial size GHK-Cu is supplied in, using a fixed 3 ml of bacteriostatic water. One unit on a U-100 insulin syringe is 0.01 ml, so the unit column below is simply the volume that carries the reported amount. Educational arithmetic only — not instructions, and not medical advice.

GHK-Cu · 3 ml bacteriostatic water

Vial sizeConcentrationPer 1 unit
50 mg16.67 mg/ml167 mcg
100 mg33.33 mg/ml333 mcg

No single reported amount applies to this compound, so only the concentration and the value of one unit are shown. Only the vial sizes this compound is actually supplied in are shown, and every figure assumes exactly 3 ml of bacteriostatic water. For any other volume, use the reconstitution calculator.

Reconstitution maths

Powder is water soluble and gives a characteristic deep blue solution. A 50 mg vial in 10 mL of sterile water gives 5 mg/mL, which dilutes into a 0.5% topical base at a 1:10 ratio.

Open the reconstitution calculator

How to read these figures

  • Copper content is part of the molecule — a purity certificate should confirm the copper complex, not just the tripeptide.
  • The blue colour fading toward green or clear suggests degradation of the copper complex.
  • Topical vehicle changes penetration substantially; percentage alone does not determine delivered quantity.

Sources and citations

These are the published records the figures on this page are drawn from. Each one describes what researchers administered, in which model or population, and over what period. Quantities reported in a study are specific to that study's design and are not transferable guidance.

  1. [1]
    Regenerative and Protective Actions of the GHK-Cu Peptide in the Light of the New Gene Data

    Pickart L, Margolina A. · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2018 · PMID 29986520

    Review summarizing topical and injected GHK-Cu (copper tripeptide) concentrations used across skin, wound-healing, and gene-expression studies, typically 0.01-1% topical formulations.

    View the record

Search the databases yourself

Read the GHK-Cu research brief

Other regenerative compounds

All research protocols

Peptide Intel Hub is an independent publication and has no affiliation, ownership or commercial relationship with the suppliers listed. We sell nothing and take no payments — links are editorial references only.

Share
© 2026 Peptide Intel Hub · Marbella · Educational research reference · For in-vitro research use only
Independent publication — we sell nothing. Supplier disclosure

Peptide Intel Hub is an independent educational publication. We are not affiliated with, owned by, or the same company as Regena Peptides and Regena.app (regena-peptides.com / regena.app). We do not sell, supply, ship or take payment for any compound. Because readers regularly ask where compounds discussed in published studies can be sourced for laboratory work, we list Regena Peptides and Regena.app as suppliers we have verified and trust — every batch is released with a lot-matched third-party certificate of analysis (HPLC purity and mass-spectrometry identity). Outbound links are marked nofollow/sponsored and are provided to help readers, not to sell.